Repairs vs capital improvements on Australian rental properties

The repairs vs capital question is one of the most common rental property tax mistakes. The classification changes whether a cost is generally deductible in the year you paid it, claimed over many years as capital works, or treated as a depreciating asset.

Practical checklist

  • Describe the work in plain language
  • Note when the damage or wear occurred
  • Confirm whether the work restored or improved the item
  • Check whether the whole item was replaced
  • Flag any work done before the property was first rented
  • Attach the supplier invoice

Common mistakes

  • Treating a full kitchen replacement as a repair
  • Claiming initial repairs in the first year of ownership
  • Failing to separate the labour and materials portions of a mixed job
  • Not flagging improvements that should sit in a capital works register

How the app helps

  • A guided decision-tree for every repair entry
  • Educational flags such as 'Likely repair' or 'Likely capital improvement'
  • Reminders to upload invoices and add notes for your accountant
  • A dedicated capital works and depreciating assets register

Frequently asked

Frequently asked questions

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